Summary & Purpose

In a sequence of one-step outflow/inflow experiments, this study examines the effects of salinity on soil hydraulic properties with the goal of developing a better understanding of how to predict salinity’s impacts on soils. The results of this study are compared to estimates obtained using the Hydrus 1-D model for soil water and solute transport. The model assumes a decline in hydraulic conductivity, K, caused by solution chemistry, is constant over the entire hydraulic conductivity function, K(θ), and equal to a constant reduction factor established at saturation. In contrast with the model assumptions, the results of this study show an increase in the solution chemistry’s effect on K with decreasing soil moisture, θ. These findings demonstrate that current models that exclude solution chemistry, or models that assume a constant K reduction for the entire K(θ) function, may be overestimating drainage, recharge, or bare soil evaporation.

This research used undisturbed soil cores and simulated irrigation water with decreasing electrical conductivity (EC) from 20 to 0.25 dS m-1 and sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) held constant. Data for directly measured outflow/inflow experiments and field samples, as well as inversely fit model estimates of soil hydraulic parameters and their uncertainty are provided as part of this dataset.

Author Identifier

David P. Huber, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4746-7137

Date of Publication or Submission

3-25-2022

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18122/geo_data.6.boisestate

Funding Citation

Colorado Agricultural Experimental Station in collaboration with the Integrated Decision Support Group at Colorado State University.

Single Dataset or Series?

Series

Data Format

*.csv and *.txt

Data Attributes

See Huber et al_2021 Readme_Metadata.xslx

Map Area Coordinate System

13 S 731839 4218762

Time Period

2011 with a smaller subset of legacy soils collected in 2002

Privacy and Confidentiality Statement

Boise State is explicitly compliant with federal and state laws surrounding data privacy including the protection of personal financial information through the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, personal medical information through HIPAA, HITECH and other regulations. All human subject data (e.g., surveys) has been collected and managed only by personnel with adequate human subject protection certification.

Use Restrictions

Users are free to share, copy, distribute and use the dataset; to create or produce works from the dataset; to adapt, modify, transform and build upon the dataset as long as the user attributes any public use of the dataset, or works produced from the dataset, referencing the author(s) and DOI link. For any use or redistribution of the dataset, or works produced from it, the user must make clear to others the license of the dataset and keep intact any notices on the original dataset.

Disclaimer of Warranty

BOISE STATE UNIVERSITY MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN OR PROVIDED AS PART OF THE SYSTEM FOR ANY PURPOSE. ALL SUCH INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. BOISE STATE UNIVERSITY HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS WITH REGARD TO THIS INFORMATION, INCLUDING ALL WARRANTIES AND CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.

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