Publication Date

8-1-2025

Date of Final Oral Examination (Defense)

6-10-2025

Type of Culminating Activity

Thesis

Degree Title

Master of Science in Mathematics

Department

Mathematics

Supervisory Committee Chair

Grady B. Wright, Ph.D.

Supervisory Committee Member

Donna Calhoun, Ph.D.

Supervisory Committee Member

Michal Kopera, Ph.D.

Abstract

Partial differential equations (PDEs) play a central role in modeling a wide range of phenomena in science and engineering. Due to the difficulty in obtaining analytical solutions, especially on complex geometries, it is necessary to use numerical methods for determining approximate solutions. Radial Basis Function Finite Differences (RBF-FD) are a relatively recent mesh-free approach that offers high accuracy and flexibility for handling complex domains. RBF-FD methods have been extended to many types of PDEs, enabling applications in fields such as biology, chemistry, geophysics, and computer graphics. These methods can be particularly effective for complex geometries as they use scattered points and do not require meshes or body-fitted parameterizations of the domain, thereby simplifying the discretization of the domain. One issue with this approach, however, has been the lack of a general, flexible method for implementing non-Dirichlet boundary conditions. This thesis addresses this issue by introducing a new RBF-FD method for Neumann boundary conditions through Hermite-Birkhoff interpolation. We compare the performance of this method with the existing ``ghost'' or ``fictitious'' point technique for several problems, finding that it gives solutions with at least the same accuracy without having to resort to introducing unknowns outside the domain.

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18122/td.2431.boisestate

Available for download on Sunday, August 01, 2027

Included in

Mathematics Commons

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